Side-by-side plant comparison — which is right for your garden?
Nephrolepis exaltata
Nephrolepidaceae · ferns
Ficus carica
Moraceae · trees
Boston Fern (Zones 9-11)
Fig Tree (Zones 7-10)
Overlap: Both grow in zones 9–10
| Feature | Boston Fern | Fig Tree |
|---|---|---|
| Scientific Name | Nephrolepis exaltata | Ficus carica |
| Family | Nephrolepidaceae | Moraceae |
| Category | ferns | trees |
| Sun | ⛅ Part Shade to Full Shade | ☀️ Full Sun |
| Water | 💧💧💧 High | 💧💧 Medium |
| Soil | Rich, Moist | Well-drained |
| Height | 3' | 20' |
| Spread | 4' | 20' |
| Bloom Season | Non-flowering | Summer-Fall |
| Bloom Color | None | Green (inside fruit) |
| Growth Rate | Fast | Fast |
| Native Region | Tropical Americas | Mediterranean, Western Asia |
| Maintenance | Medium | Low |
Boston Fern
Fig Tree
Boston Fern
Fig Tree
Choose Boston Fern if you don't mind medium maintenance, and want deer resistance. It thrives in part shade to full shade with high water in zones 9–11.
Choose Fig Tree if you want a low-maintenance plant, need drought tolerance, and want deer resistance. It thrives in full sun with medium water in zones 7–10.
Plant them together? Both overlap in zones 9–10. However, they have different sun needs, so plan your garden layout carefully.
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