Apple Tree

Malus domestica

Rosaceae · trees · Central Asia

EdibleMedium Maintenance

About Apple Tree

The most widely cultivated fruit tree in temperate climates, producing sweet to tart fruits in thousands of varieties. Requires cross-pollination — plant at least two compatible varieties. Dwarf rootstocks allow small-space growing.

Growing Conditions

☀️

Sun

Full Sun

💧💧

Water

Medium

🌱

Soil

Rich, Well-drained

📈

Growth Rate

Medium

🌸

Bloom Season

Spring

🌈

Bloom Color

White, Pink

Size & Dimensions

25'

Height

20'

Spread

Hardiness Zone Range

Suitable for USDA Zones 3 through 8

Plant Details

Family	Rosaceae
Category	Trees
Native Region	Central Asia
Scientific Name	Malus domestica

Care Tips

✓Plant two compatible varieties for cross-pollination.
✓Prune in late winter for shape and fruit production.
✓Thin fruits to 6 inches apart.
✓Spray dormant oil in late winter.

Fun Facts

★Over 7,500 apple varieties exist worldwide.
★Johnny Appleseed (John Chapman) planted apple trees across 100,000 square miles.
★The original apple from Kazakhstan (Malus sieversii) still grows wild.

Was this data helpful?

Data verified: 2026-04

USDA Plants Database Missouri Botanical Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

What USDA hardiness zones can Apple Tree grow in?

Apple Tree (Malus domestica) thrives in USDA hardiness zones 3 through 8. This means it can tolerate winter temperatures typical of these zones. Check your local zone to ensure it is suitable for your area.

How much sun and water does Apple Tree need?

Apple Tree requires full sun and has medium water needs. It grows best in rich, well-drained soil. Regular watering is recommended, especially during dry periods.

How tall and wide does Apple Tree grow?

Apple Tree typically reaches 25' tall with a spread of 20'. It has a medium growth rate and requires medium maintenance. Plan your garden spacing accordingly to give it room to reach its full size.

Is Apple Tree deer resistant?

Apple Tree is not typically considered deer resistant. If deer are common in your area, consider protecting young plants with fencing or using deer repellent sprays during the growing season.

When does Apple Tree bloom and is it edible?

Apple Tree blooms in spring, producing white, pink flowers. Parts of this plant are edible and can be used in cooking or eaten fresh. It belongs to the Rosaceae family and is native to Central Asia.

Explore More Data Tools

For adjacent public-data tools, methodology notes, and network updates, visit DataPeek Facts.