Blueberry

Vaccinium corymbosum

Ericaceae · shrubs · North America

EdibleMedium Maintenance

About Blueberry

A native fruit-bearing shrub producing delicious berries packed with antioxidants. Beautiful in all seasons — white spring flowers, summer fruit, brilliant red fall foliage, and attractive red winter stems.

Growing Conditions

☀️

Sun

Full Sun

💧💧

Water

Medium

🌱

Soil

Acidic, Well-drained

📈

Growth Rate

Medium

🌸

Bloom Season

Spring

🌈

Bloom Color

White, Pink

Size & Dimensions

Height

Spread

Hardiness Zone Range

Suitable for USDA Zones 3 through 7

Plant Details

Family	Ericaceae
Category	Shrubs
Native Region	North America
Scientific Name	Vaccinium corymbosum

Care Tips

✓Must have acidic soil (pH 4.5-5.5).
✓Plant 2+ varieties for cross-pollination.
✓Net against birds.
✓Prune out old canes after 6 years.
✓Mulch with pine needles.

Fun Facts

★One of the few commercially grown fruits native to North America.
★Wild blueberries have been eaten by Native Americans for 13,000+ years.
★Maine produces 99% of wild blueberries in the US.

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Data verified: 2026-04

USDA Plants Database Missouri Botanical Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

What USDA hardiness zones can Blueberry grow in?

Blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum) thrives in USDA hardiness zones 3 through 7. This means it can tolerate winter temperatures typical of these zones. Check your local zone to ensure it is suitable for your area.

How much sun and water does Blueberry need?

Blueberry requires full sun and has medium water needs. It grows best in acidic, well-drained soil. Regular watering is recommended, especially during dry periods.

How tall and wide does Blueberry grow?

Blueberry typically reaches 6' tall with a spread of 4'. It has a medium growth rate and requires medium maintenance. Plan your garden spacing accordingly to give it room to reach its full size.

Is Blueberry deer resistant?

Blueberry is not typically considered deer resistant. If deer are common in your area, consider protecting young plants with fencing or using deer repellent sprays during the growing season.

When does Blueberry bloom and is it edible?

Blueberry blooms in spring, producing white, pink flowers. Parts of this plant are edible and can be used in cooking or eaten fresh. It belongs to the Ericaceae family and is native to North America.

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