Chrysanthemum

Chrysanthemum morifolium

Asteraceae · flowers · East Asia

EdibleMedium Maintenance

About Chrysanthemum

The quintessential fall flower, producing abundant blooms when most other flowers have faded. Available in dozens of forms from buttons to spiders to giant exhibition types. Revered in Asian cultures for centuries.

Growing Conditions

☀️

Sun

Full Sun

💧💧

Water

Medium

🌱

Soil

Rich, Well-drained

📈

Growth Rate

Fast

🌸

Bloom Season

Fall

🌈

Bloom Color

Yellow, Red, White, Purple

Size & Dimensions

Height

Spread

Hardiness Zone Range

Suitable for USDA Zones 5 through 9

Plant Details

Family	Asteraceae
Category	Flowers
Native Region	East Asia
Scientific Name	Chrysanthemum morifolium

Care Tips

✓Pinch stems until July 4th for bushier plants.
✓Provide winter mulch in cold zones.
✓Divide every 2-3 years.
✓Disbud for larger blooms.

Fun Facts

★Symbol of the Japanese Imperial family.
★Chrysanthemum tea is popular in China.
★The flower festival 'Festival of Happiness' has been celebrated in Japan since 910 AD.

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Data verified: 2026-04

USDA Plants Database Missouri Botanical Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

What USDA hardiness zones can Chrysanthemum grow in?

Chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemum morifolium) thrives in USDA hardiness zones 5 through 9. This means it can tolerate winter temperatures typical of these zones. Check your local zone to ensure it is suitable for your area.

How much sun and water does Chrysanthemum need?

Chrysanthemum requires full sun and has medium water needs. It grows best in rich, well-drained soil. Regular watering is recommended, especially during dry periods.

How tall and wide does Chrysanthemum grow?

Chrysanthemum typically reaches 3' tall with a spread of 2'. It has a fast growth rate and requires medium maintenance. Plan your garden spacing accordingly to give it room to reach its full size.

Is Chrysanthemum deer resistant?

Chrysanthemum is not typically considered deer resistant. If deer are common in your area, consider protecting young plants with fencing or using deer repellent sprays during the growing season.

When does Chrysanthemum bloom and is it edible?

Chrysanthemum blooms in fall, producing yellow, red, white, purple flowers. Parts of this plant are edible and can be used in cooking or eaten fresh. It belongs to the Asteraceae family and is native to East Asia.

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