A fast-growing native shrub producing flat clusters of fragrant white flowers followed by dark purple berries rich in antioxidants and vitamin C. Berries and flowers are used in syrups, wine, cordials, and medicine.
Elderberry (Sambucus nigra) thrives in USDA hardiness zones 3 through 9. This means it can tolerate winter temperatures typical of these zones. Check your local zone to ensure it is suitable for your area.
How much sun and water does Elderberry need?
Elderberry requires full sun to part shade and has medium water needs. It grows best in rich, moist soil. Regular watering is recommended, especially during dry periods.
How tall and wide does Elderberry grow?
Elderberry typically reaches 10' tall with a spread of 10'. It has a fast growth rate and requires low maintenance. Plan your garden spacing accordingly to give it room to reach its full size.
Is Elderberry deer resistant?
Yes, Elderberry is considered deer resistant. While no plant is completely deer-proof, deer tend to avoid this species, making it a good choice for gardens in areas with deer pressure.
When does Elderberry bloom and is it edible?
Elderberry blooms in summer, producing white flowers. Parts of this plant are edible and can be used in cooking or eaten fresh. It belongs to the Adoxaceae family and is native to Europe, North America.
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