Strawberry

Fragaria × ananassa

Rosaceae · groundcovers · Hybrid (Americas/Europe)

EdibleMedium Maintenance

About Strawberry

America's most popular fruit, producing sweet berries from attractive low-growing plants. June-bearing types produce one large crop; everbearing types fruit spring through fall. Perfect for containers and hanging baskets.

Growing Conditions

☀️

Sun

Full Sun

💧💧

Water

Medium

🌱

Soil

Rich, Well-drained, Acidic

📈

Growth Rate

Fast

🌸

Bloom Season

Spring-Summer

🌈

Bloom Color

White

Size & Dimensions

Height

1' 6"

Spread

Hardiness Zone Range

Suitable for USDA Zones 3 through 10

Plant Details

Family	Rosaceae
Category	Ground Covers
Native Region	Hybrid (Americas/Europe)
Scientific Name	Fragaria × ananassa

Care Tips

✓Plant with crown at soil level.
✓Remove first-year flowers on June-bearers.
✓Mulch with straw.
✓Replace plants every 3 years.
✓Net against birds.

Fun Facts

★The only fruit with seeds on the outside — about 200 per berry.
★The average American eats 3.4 pounds per year.
★Strawberries are not true berries botanically — bananas are.

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Data verified: 2026-04

USDA Plants Database Missouri Botanical Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

What USDA hardiness zones can Strawberry grow in?

Strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa) thrives in USDA hardiness zones 3 through 10. This means it can tolerate winter temperatures typical of these zones. Check your local zone to ensure it is suitable for your area.

How much sun and water does Strawberry need?

Strawberry requires full sun and has medium water needs. It grows best in rich, well-drained, acidic soil. Regular watering is recommended, especially during dry periods.

How tall and wide does Strawberry grow?

Strawberry typically reaches 8" tall with a spread of 1' 6". It has a fast growth rate and requires medium maintenance. Plan your garden spacing accordingly to give it room to reach its full size.

Is Strawberry deer resistant?

Strawberry is not typically considered deer resistant. If deer are common in your area, consider protecting young plants with fencing or using deer repellent sprays during the growing season.

When does Strawberry bloom and is it edible?

Strawberry blooms in spring-summer, producing white flowers. Parts of this plant are edible and can be used in cooking or eaten fresh. It belongs to the Rosaceae family and is native to Hybrid (Americas/Europe).

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